Driving after drugs in Sweden (2026)

Last reviewed: 30 October 2026

In short: Driving after taking a narcotic is an offence if any narcotic substance remains in the blood, with no numerical limit. Narcotics taken as prescribed are excepted. The penalty is a fine or up to 6 months in prison, or up to 2 years for a gross offence.

RuleWhat applies
Approach to cannabis (THC)Driving a car after drug useAny use is an offence [1]
THC thresholdDriving a car after drug useNo numerical limit. Driving is an offence if any narcotic substance remains in the blood during or after the drive. [1]
Prescribed medicinesDriving a car after drug useException for prescribed medicine [1]
Police screening testDriving a car after drug use⚠ Not yet verified
Main sanctionsDriving a car after drug useDrink and drug driving (rattfylleri): a fine or imprisonment of up to 6 months. Gross offence (grovt rattfylleri): imprisonment of up to 2 years. [1]

Notes

  • The offence covers narcotic substances as defined in section 8 of the Narcotic Drugs Punishments Act (1968:64). A driver who is so affected by another substance that they cannot drive safely can also be convicted (section 4, third paragraph).
  • The exception in section 4 applies to narcotics taken in line with a prescription by a doctor or another person entitled to prescribe.
  • The Police page read describes breath alcohol tests and a routine eye examination only. No official page read describes a roadside drug test.

Sources

  1. Sveriges riksdag (Svensk författningssamling): Lag (1951:649) om straff för vissa trafikbrott (consulted 30 October 2026) · all sources

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General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.