Home education in Italy (2026)

Last reviewed: 9 October 2026

In short: Education is compulsory from 6 to 16 and may be given by parents. They must notify the school head every year and the child sits an annual examination.

RuleWhat applies
Legal status of home educationChildren of compulsory school agePermitted with prior notification [1]
Nature of the parental dutyChildren of compulsory school ageDuty to provide education, at school or at home [2]
Approval or notification neededChildren of compulsory school ageParents, or those with parental responsibility, send a prior notification (comunicazione preventiva) every year to the head teacher of the school in their area of residence. The child sits an annual aptitude examination as an external candidate at a state or accredited private school until the education obligation is fulfilled. [1]
Compulsory schooling ageChildren of compulsory school ageEducation is compulsory for ten years, between the ages of 6 and 16. [2]

Notes

  • A notification, not an authorisation, is required. The notification must be renewed each year.

Sources

  1. Normattiva (Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato): Decreto legislativo 13 aprile 2017, n. 62, art. 23 (Istruzione parentale) (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources
  2. European Commission, Eurydice (Eurypedia): Organisation of the education system and of its structure (Italy) (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources

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