Cannabis law in Illinois (2026)

Last reviewed: 9 October 2026

In short: Adults aged 21 or over may possess and buy cannabis from licensed dispensaries; the limit is 60 g of flower for residents and 30 g for non-residents. Home growing is only for registered medical patients (up to 5 plants), and use in public places is prohibited. A medical cannabis programme operates.

RuleWhat applies
Possession for personal usePersonal use by an adultPermitted within limits [1]
Quantity limitsPersonal use by an adultResidents: 60 g of flower, 10 g of concentrate and 1,000 mg of THC in infused products. Non-residents: 30 g, 5 g and 500 mg. [1]
Growing at homePersonal use by an adultProhibited [1]
Sale to consumersPersonal use by an adultLicensed retail stores for adults [1]
Use or carrying in public placesPersonal use by an adultProhibited [1]
Medical cannabisPersonal use by an adultLegal for medical use [1]
VisitorsPersonal use by an adultSome rules for residents only [1]
Minimum agePersonal use by an adult21 years [1]
Driving after cannabis usePersonal use by an adultDriving under the influence of cannabis is an offence. It is also illegal to drive with 5 ng or more of THC per ml of whole blood, or 10 ng in another bodily substance, within 2 hours of driving. [1]

Notes

  • Limits were raised by Public Act 104-0463 (SB 3222), signed on 12 June 2026. Limits are cumulative across flower, concentrate and infused products.
  • Adults without a medical registration may not grow; registered qualifying medical patients may grow up to 5 plants at home with additional restrictions.
  • Public place includes anywhere others could reasonably see you and state or local government property. Local governments may authorise consumption lounges at licensed premises.
  • Out-of-state adults aged 21 or over may buy and possess cannabis, but with lower limits than residents.
  • Medical patients under 21 may obtain cannabis from a medical dispensary with a prescription.

Sources

  1. State of Illinois (Cannabis Regulation): FAQs - Illinois Cannabis Regulation (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources

National rules that also apply

These rules are set at national level in the United States and apply here too, alongside the rules above. All national rules for the United States

Possession for personal useCriminal offence (source: U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo))
Growing at homeProhibited (source: U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo))
Sale to consumersProhibited (source: U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo))

Illinois and neighbouring states

StatePossession for personal useGrowing at homeSale to consumersUse or carrying in public placesMedical cannabisVisitors
Illinois
Legal for 21+ within limits
No (medical patients only)
Licensed dispensaries
Banned in public places
Medical programme with dispensaries
Yes, but half the resident limit
Iowa
Criminal offence
No
No
—
Restricted medical programme
—
Indiana
Criminal offence (Class B misdemeanour)
No (criminal offence)
No (dealing is an offence)
—
⚠ Not yet verified
—
Kentucky
Class B misdemeanour, max 45 days
No (licensed cultivators only)
Trafficking is an offence
Patients only; no smoking, no vaping in public
Medical programme (KRS 218B)
Visiting patients 21+ with out-of-state card
Michigan
Legal for adults 21+, within limits
Yes: up to 12 plants
Licensed retailers
Not allowed in public places
Separate medical programme
Source silent on visitors
Missouri
Legal for adults 21+, within limits
Yes, with a registration card
Licensed dispensaries
Banned outside licensed areas
Medical programme (ID cards)
Source silent on visitors
Wisconsin
Criminal offence (misdemeanour, then felony)
No (felony)
No (felony)
—
⚠ Not yet verified
—

More rules in Illinois

Compare with the other states and provinces →

General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.