Seat belts and child seats in Mexico City (2026)

Last reviewed: 9 October 2026

In short: Drivers must make sure all passengers wear the seat belt; the fine is 5, 7 or 10 UMA and 1 licence point. Passengers under 12 or under 1.45 m must ride in a child restraint or booster seat in a rear seat, with a front-seat exception only when the vehicle has no rear seat and the airbag is deactivated.

RuleWhat applies
Seat belt compulsory in front seatsPassenger carsYes [1]
Seat belt compulsory in rear seatsPassenger carsYes [1]
Child restraint required untilPassenger carsPassengers under 12 years old or under 1.45 m tall must be carried in a child restraint system or booster seat that meets certified standards and is correctly fitted. [1]
Children in the front seatPassenger carsPassengers under 12 or under 1.45 m must ride in the rear seat row directly behind the driver or front passenger that has a three-point belt. They may ride in the front only if the vehicle has no rear seat, there is room for a suitable restraint and the airbag system is deactivated. [1]
Rear-facing child seat in front with active airbagPassenger carsNo [1]
Booster seat untilPassenger carsPassengers under 12 or under 1.45 m must use a certified child restraint system or booster seat (asiento elevador) in a rear seat. Annex 4 describes a booster seat as for children over 4 (over 15 kg), with the group 3 booster for about 22 to 36 kg (about 6 to 11 years). [2]
Fine for not wearing a seat beltPassenger carsA driver who does not wear a seat belt or does not make sure all passengers wear one correctly is fined 5, 7 or 10 UMA and gets 1 penalty point on the licence; if caught by a camera system, 1 penalty point goes on the vehicle plate. [2]

Notes

  • The driver must make sure all passengers wear the belt correctly. Occupants of emergency vehicles are excepted, and taxi drivers are not required to do this for their passengers.

Sources

  1. Consejería Jurídica y de Servicios Legales de la Ciudad de México: Reglamento de Tránsito de la Ciudad de México (texto vigente, última reforma 11-02-2020) (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources
  2. Consejería Jurídica y de Servicios Legales de la Ciudad de México: Reglamento de Tránsito de la Ciudad de México (texto vigente, última reforma G.O. CDMX 30 de junio de 2026) (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources

National rules that also apply

These rules are set at national level in Mexico and apply here too, alongside the rules above. All national rules for Mexico

Seat belt compulsory in front seats (Federal roads)Yes (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación))
Seat belt compulsory in rear seats (Federal roads)Yes (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación))
Children in the front seat (Federal roads)In cars and vans (vagonetas), children under 7 must travel in the rear seats. (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación))
Fine for not wearing a seat belt (Federal roads)20 to 25 times the daily quota (cuota diaria), which the regulation defines as one UMA. The same fine applies to a child under 7 in a front seat. (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Presidencia de la República))

More rules in Mexico City

Compare with the other states and provinces →

General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.