Using a mobile phone while driving in Colorado (2026)

Last reviewed: 9 October 2026

In short: Since 2025 Colorado bans holding or manually using a phone or other mobile device while driving, including for voice calls and texting, so drivers must use a hands-free device. Drivers under 18 may not use a phone at all except in an emergency. A first offence carries a USD 75 fine and two points, and a first-time violator can have the charge dismissed on proof of buying a hands-free accessory.

RuleWhat applies
Holding a phone while driving bannedUsing a mobile phone while driving a carYes [1]
Hands-free useUsing a mobile phone while driving a carAllowed [1]
Fine, first offence (lowest amount where a range applies)Using a mobile phone while driving a car$75.00 per offence [1]
Penalty points on the licenceUsing a mobile phone while driving a car2 points [1]
Texting while drivingUsing a mobile phone while driving a carTexting while driving is illegal for drivers of all ages, and since 2025 any holding or manual use of a phone or mobile device is banned, including at traffic lights and in traffic jams. [1]
Learner and newly qualified driversUsing a mobile phone while driving a carDrivers under 18 may not use a mobile phone for any purpose while driving, including hands-free, except in an emergency. [1]

Notes

  • The ban applies at traffic lights and in traffic jams. Exemptions include emergency reports, utility workers, code enforcement and animal protection officers, first responders, parked vehicles and holders of a commercial driver licence operating a commercial vehicle. The page is a Department of Transportation summary; the statute text (C.R.S. 42-4-239) could not be retrieved.
  • Bluetooth headsets, dashboard mounts, CarPlay and Android Auto and car speaker systems count as hands-free. Headphones or earbuds in both ears are illegal while driving.
  • The page gives USD 75 as the fine for a first offence, with higher fines for repeat offences. A first offence can be dismissed on proof of purchasing a hands-free accessory.

Sources

  1. Colorado Department of Transportation: The Hands-Free Law (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources

Colorado and neighbouring states

StateHolding a phone while driving bannedHands-free useFine, first offence (lowest amount where a range applies)Penalty points on the licence
Colorado
Banned
Hands-free allowed
USD 75
2 points
Kansas
Texting only
Allowed
USD 60
⚠ Not yet verified
Nebraska
No (texting/reading banned)
Calls not restricted
USD 200
3 points
New Mexico
⚠ Not yet verified
Allowed
USD 25 (first violation)
⚠ Not yet verified
Oklahoma
Using a mobile phone while driving a car: No (texting only)
Using a mobile phone while driving a car, School and construction zones: Banned in zones
Allowed
⚠ Not yet verified
None
Utah
No (calls allowed)
Allowed
⚠ Not yet verified
⚠ Not yet verified
Wyoming
No (texting only)
Allowed
⚠ Not yet verified
⚠ Not yet verified

More rules in Colorado

  • CannabisGrowing at home: Up to 6 plants per person; 12 per home
  • Car speed limitsBuilt-up areas: 25 mph business, 30 mph residential · Outside built-up areas (single carriageway): 55 mph (40 mph open mountain highways)
  • Minimum age for a car driving licenceMinimum age for a car licence: 16 (minor licence) · Earliest age to drive a car supervised: 15 (learner's permit)
  • E-bikes and speed pedelecsLegal class: Class 1-3, bicycle rules · Minimum age: Class 3: 16
  • FireworksConsumers may buy and use category F2 fireworks: Yes (permissible fireworks only) · Minimum age to buy: 16
  • Knives and pepper sprayFolding pocket knives: Concealed: banned over 3.5 in blade · Locking or one-handed knives: Only ballistic knives banned outright
  • Statutory minimum wageNational statutory minimum wage: Yes · Current adult minimum wage (gross): $15.16 per hour (2026)
  • Seat belts and child seatsSeat belt compulsory in front seats: Yes (adults: secondary enforcement) · Seat belt compulsory in rear seats: Under 18 only
  • Tobacco and nicotine age limitsMinimum age to buy tobacco: 21 · Minimum age to buy e-cigarettes: 21
  • Drinking age and alcohol salesMinimum age to buy beer and wine: 21 (under 21 may not be served or buy) · Minimum age to buy spirits: 21 (under 21 may not be served or buy)
  • Drink-driving limitsBlood alcohol limit for ordinary drivers: 0.08% · Lower limit for novice or young drivers: 0.02% under 21

Compare with the other states and provinces →

General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.