Seat belts and child seats in Colima (2026)

Last reviewed: 9 October 2026

In short: In Colima drivers must see that all passengers use the seat belt. Anyone under 12, or shorter than 1.35 m under the state regulation, must travel in the rear seats in a child restraint or booster seat, and a child restraint may not be used on a seat with an active airbag. Not wearing seat belts is fined 20 to 30 UMA and 3 licence points.

RuleWhat applies
Seat belt compulsory in front seatsPassenger carsYes [1]
Seat belt compulsory in rear seatsPassenger carsYes [1]
Child restraint required untilPassenger carsAny person under 12, or who needs it because of physique, must travel in the rear seats in a child restraint system or a safety seat meeting the applicable Mexican standard. [1]
Children in the front seatPassenger carsAny person under 12, or who needs it because of physique, must travel in the rear seats with a child restraint system or safety seat. [1]
Booster seat untilPassenger carsPassengers under 12 or shorter than 1.35 m must ride in a rear seat with a three-point belt, in a child restraint system or booster seat (asiento elevador). Annex 3 describes booster seats as for children over 4 (over 15 kg), with the group 3 booster for about 22 to 36 kg (about 6 to 11 years). [2]
Fine for not wearing a seat beltPassenger carsDriving without the driver and passengers wearing seat belts, or carrying children under 12 or shorter than 1.35 m in the front seat: 20 to 30 UMA and 3 licence points (code 122). [2]
Rear-facing child seat in front with active airbagPassenger carsNo [2]

Notes

  • Article 82 lists the rights and obligations of drivers of vehicles. The copy read states a last reform of 11 March 2023; later reforms were not checked. The Ley del Transporte y de la Seguridad Vial of 2006 was abrogated by this law.
  • The tabulador also has code 129: 10 to 20 UMA and 3 licence points for a missing or defective seat belt in models that must have one, or for not using it.
  • Annex 3 says airbags at the seat where a child restraint is fitted must be deactivated. Children may ride in front only if the vehicle has no rear seat, there is room for a suitable restraint and the airbag system is deactivated.

Sources

  1. Orden Jurídico Nacional (Secretaría de Gobernación): Ley de Movilidad Sustentable para el Estado de Colima (copy on Orden Jurídico Nacional; text states last reform P.O. 11 March 2023) (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources
  2. Gobierno del Estado de Colima, Secretaría de Movilidad: Reglamento de Seguridad Vial, Tránsito y Movilidad del Estado de Colima (Periódico Oficial 16 de noviembre de 2019, con Tabulador de sanciones) (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources

National rules that also apply

These rules are set at national level in Mexico and apply here too, alongside the rules above. All national rules for Mexico

Seat belt compulsory in front seats (Federal roads)Yes (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación))
Seat belt compulsory in rear seats (Federal roads)Yes (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación))
Children in the front seat (Federal roads)In cars and vans (vagonetas), children under 7 must travel in the rear seats. (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación))
Fine for not wearing a seat belt (Federal roads)20 to 25 times the daily quota (cuota diaria), which the regulation defines as one UMA. The same fine applies to a child under 7 in a front seat. (source: Diario Oficial de la Federación (Presidencia de la República))

More rules in Colima

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General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.