Renting a car by country

Last reviewed: 7 November 2026

What a visitor needs to rent a car: whether a foreign licence is accepted, whether an international driving permit is required, the minimum age set by law and compulsory insurance. Pick a country for the full list of rules, each with its official source.

CountryForeign driving licence acceptedInternational driving permitMinimum age set by lawCompulsory insuranceStatutory rules for rental contracts
Germany
Valid for visitors; 6 months after moving
Translation needed for some non-EU licences
18 for a class B licence
Compulsory for the vehicle keeper
⚠ Not yet verified
United Kingdom
12 months from last entry (Great Britain)
Not required by the Order (domestic permit accepted)
17 for a car (licence age)
Compulsory for any motor vehicle on a road
⚠ Not yet verified
Poland
Accepted; 6 months for residents under conventions
IDP accepted under 1949/1968 conventions
18 for category B
Compulsory OC insurance
⚠ Not yet verified
Sweden
Valid; non-EEA licence ends after 1 year of residence
Translation or IDP if not EN/DE/FR or standard model
18 for a car on a foreign licence
Compulsory traffic insurance
⚠ Not yet verified
Austria
12 months for visitors (non-EEA licence)
IDP or translation if licence not in German/EU model
18 for class B
Compulsory for registered vehicles
⚠ Not yet verified
Japan
1 year from landing; IDP or licence + translation
IDP, or designated-country licence + translation
18 for an ordinary car
Compulsory liability insurance for every vehicle
⚠ Not yet verified

How to read the comparison

The table compares these points:

  • Foreign driving licence accepted
  • International driving permit
  • Minimum age set by law
  • Compulsory insurance
  • Statutory rules for rental contracts

Before you rely on it

These are rules set by law. Car rental companies set their own conditions, such as a higher minimum age, a minimum time holding the licence, a young-driver fee and a deposit, and those are contract terms that this site does not cover. A rule marked “to verify” has not yet been confirmed against an official source. Check the rental company’s terms as well as the official sources linked on each country page.

General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.