Cannabis law in New Mexico (2026)

Last reviewed: 9 October 2026

In short: Adults aged 21 or over may carry up to 2 ounces of cannabis, keep an unlimited amount at home out of public view and grow up to 12 plants, 6 of them mature. Use in public spaces is illegal and carries a fine of up to $50.

RuleWhat applies
Possession for personal usePersonal use by an adultPermitted within limits [1]
Quantity limitsPersonal use by an adultUp to 2 ounces of cannabis, 16 grams of concentrate and 800 mg of edibles on the person; unlimited at home if stored out of public view. [1]
Growing at homePersonal use by an adultPermitted within limits [2]
Sale to consumersPersonal use by an adultLicensed retail stores for adults [1]
Use or carrying in public placesPersonal use by an adultProhibited [1]
Medical cannabisPersonal use by an adultLegal for medical use [1]
VisitorsPersonal use by an adultNot addressed in the source [1]
Minimum agePersonal use by an adult21 years [1]
Purchase limit in licensed shopsPersonal use by an adultAdult-use customers may not buy (or have on them) more than 2 ounces of cannabis, 16 g of concentrate, 800 mg of edibles or 6 immature plants at one time. [1]

Notes

  • The 2-ounce limit is stated for what a consumer may purchase or have on the person at one time; at home possession is unlimited if the product is not visible from a public location.
  • A household with several adults may have no more than 12 mature plants in total. Home-grown cannabis is for the personal use of the resident only.
  • The pages read describe sales by licensees and licensed consumption lounges; licence categories were not read.
  • The FAQ also bars use while driving. Cannabis should be stored out of public view.
  • Medical patients have higher purchase limits and pay no excise tax (up to 15 ounces in 90 days). The programme's enrolment rules were not read.
  • The pages read do not mention visitors or non-residents.

Sources

  1. New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department (Cannabis Control Division): FAQs - NM RLD (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources
  2. New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department (Cannabis Control Division): Personal Use of Cannabis - NM RLD (consulted 9 October 2026) · all sources

National rules that also apply

These rules are set at national level in the United States and apply here too, alongside the rules above. All national rules for the United States

Possession for personal useCriminal offence (source: U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo))
Growing at homeProhibited (source: U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo))
Sale to consumersProhibited (source: U.S. Government Publishing Office (govinfo))

New Mexico and neighbouring states

StatePossession for personal useGrowing at homeSale to consumersUse or carrying in public placesMedical cannabisVisitors
New Mexico
Legal for adults 21+, within limits
Yes: 12 plants, 6 mature
Licensed retailers
Banned in public spaces
Medical cannabis programme
Source silent on visitors
Arizona
Legal for adults 21+ within limits
Yes: 6 plants, 12 per residence
Licensed retail stores, 21+
Smoking banned in public places
Yes: medical programme with dispensaries
Not addressed; no residency condition
Colorado
⚠ Not yet verified
Up to 6 plants per person; 12 per home
Licensed retail stores
Banned in public; licensed venues excepted
Yes, for registered patients
⚠ Not yet verified
Oklahoma
Criminal offence without a medical licence
⚠ Not yet verified
Prohibited (licensed medical dispensaries only)
—
Licensed patients (broad access)
Out-of-state medical patients: 30-day licence
Texas
Criminal offence (misdemeanour)
⚠ Not yet verified
Delivery is an offence
—
Low-THC cannabis only
—

More rules in New Mexico

Compare with the other states and provinces →

General information, not legal advice. Rules change: check the official source before you fly or ride.